August 10, 2025

5 explanation why you should think carefully before using fertility drugs

With ovulation-inducing drugs being abundant, the majority of women decide on it with out consulting a doctor, this is a very dangerous practice. Although commonly used to deal with infertility and allow you to get pregnant, this is what you should know about these drugs before you’ll intend to take it.

This is the place where ovulation inducing drugs work

Ovulation can be a process wherein one particular mature egg is released from your ovaries each month. As soon as the egg isn’t fertilised, it brings about menstrual bleeding, indicating that ovulation would be the foundation pregnancy. Ovulation inducing drugs, also known as fertility drugs, stimulate the ovaries to ovulate (build a healthy egg) in ladies with menstrual irregularities or PCOS. In the matter of assisted pregnancies, these prescription medication is utilized to improve the overall variety of eggs that reach maturity in an cycle, to?increase your possibilities of conception. The drugs contain follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and/or Luteinising hormone (LH), which help during the ovulation process.

Ovulation inducing drugs currently used are clomiphene citrate, leuprolide and artificial gonadotropin (FSH/LH) Inhibitor and hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin). However, don’t ever take these drugs without your doctor’s prescription because they typically boost your risk of various health issues like-

1. Ovarian hyperstimulation: In rare cases, these drugs over-stimulate the ovaries to produce mature eggs, which cause swelling of ovaries [1]. This makes fluid within the ovaries to leak to the pelvic area and abdominal cavity, a medical condition referred to as ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Any additional secretion of estradiol can bring about severe health issues and wish hospitalisation.

2. Multiple pregnancies: The usage of ovulation inducing drugs increases the wide variety of eggs that are released and thus, increases out of multiple pregnancies [2]. Multiple pregnancies raise your potential for?premature delivery, says Dr Sushma Malik, Professor, Incharge Neonatology, Department of Paediatrics, Nair Hospital, Mumbai.?Here are a few factors that enhance your chance delivering a premature baby.

3.?Premature ovarian failure:?According toDr Meenakshi Ahuja, Senior Consultant- Obstetrics and Gynecology, Apollo Cradle, Delhi,?‘Every female has a predetermined quantity of eggs which mature once she reaches menarche, the beginning of menstruation. With ovulation inducing drugs, multiple eggs are freed each and every month, which cause depletion inside amount of eggs, resulting in premature ovarian failure.’

4. Premature menopause:?A girl reaches menopause surrounding the era of 50, nevertheless in case of premature menopause, it takes place between 42 – 27 years old. This is due to, ovulation-inducing medicine is identified by cause hormonal disturbance. It also stimulates the ovaries for creating excessive eggs, that can causes the eggs to exhaust soon and result in premature menopause. Learn more on the way fertility drugs can cause premature menopause.

5. Cancer: A work conducted on women aged 35-54 years to evaluate the efficacy of infertility and use of ovulation-inducing drugs revealed that a subset of nulliparous*women are at a heightened chance ovarian cancer [3]. Although the exact cause is still unclear, it is to talk about using your doctor with regards to the complications that might come from the utilization of these drugs.

*A nulliparous woman can be a woman who may never have sustained a pregnancy beyond 20 weeks.

References:?

  1. Tucker, K. E. (1996, November). Reproductive toxicity of ovulation induction. In Seminars in reproductive endocrinology (Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 345-353).
  2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Contribution of assisted reproductive technology and ovulation-inducing drugs to triplet and higher-order multiple births–Usa, 1980-1997. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2000 Jun 23;49(24):535-8. PubMed PMID: 10923854
  3. Rossing MA, Tang MT, Flagg EW, Weiss LK, Wicklund KG. A case-control study of ovarian cancer with regards to infertility additionally, the use of ovulation-inducing drugs. Am J Epidemiol. 2004 Dec 1;160(11):1070-8. PubMed PMID: 15561986.